Farmers Face Tough Times as Wheat Prices Plummet, Between March and May 2025, wheat farmers across India have witnessed a steep and worrying decline in wholesale prices. While prices were relatively strong in March, they sharply dropped in April and have shown only partial recovery in May. Mandis like Vidisha, Meerut, Kanpur, and Delhi's Najafgarh reported the most significant losses with rates plunging by ₹400 to ₹500 per quintal, leaving farmers disappointed.
This report, we present detailed mandi-wise data, explore the reasons behind the decline, and provide insights into future market trends.
Mandi | Mar 12 (₹/qtl) | Apr 12 (₹/qtl) | May 12 (₹/qtl) | Price Drop (Mar–May) |
Vidisha (MP) | ₹ 3,800 | ₹ 4,001 | ₹ 3,650 | ₹150 |
Kanpur (UP) | ₹ 2,990 | ₹ 2,500 | ₹ 2,500 | ₹490 |
Najafgarh (Delhi) | ₹ 3,000 | ₹ 2,431 | ₹ 2,582 | ₹418 |
Meerut (UP) | ₹ 2,995 | ₹ 2,520 | ₹ 2,500 | ₹495 |
Mandi | Mar-12 | Apr-12 | May-12 | Arrival Change (Mar–May) |
Vidisha (MP) | 185 | 871 | 759.62 | +574.62 tons |
Kanpur (UP) | 1450 | 1650 | 2100 | +650 tons |
Najafgarh (Delhi) | 6 | 394 | 78.9 | +72.9 tons |
Meerut (UP) | 120 | 40 | 120 | No change |
What’s Behind the Price Crash?
The falling prices have directly affected farmers' profitability, particularly those who delayed their sales in anticipation of better rates. On the other hand, traders might view this as an opportunity especially if prices rebound in June.
According to market experts, if government procurement picks up pace, there is a fair chance of price recovery in the next 15–20 days.
Conclusion: Compared to March, wheat prices in major markets have dropped by ₹400 to ₹500 per quintal by May 2025. Whether the market will stabilize depends largely on upcoming Kharif crop plans and government policy decisions. Farmers are advised to stay updated on procurement announcements and track mandi trends closely before making any sales decisions in the coming weeks.
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