The onion markets across various districts of Bihar witnessed notable fluctuations in both supply and prices during June 2025. While some mandis saw high arrivals leading to softer prices, others with limited supply recorded higher rates, offering better returns to farmers. Notably, Shivhar and Jainagar reported the highest prices, benefiting local growers.
District | Market | Variety | Arrival (Tonnes) | Min Price (₹/Quintal) | Max Price (₹/Quintal) | Modal Price (₹/Quintal) |
Banka | Barahat | Medium | 104 | ₹2000 | ₹2500 | ₹2200 |
Madhubani | Jahajharpur | Medium | 50 | ₹1900 | ₹2100 | ₹2000 |
Madhubani | Jainagar | Medium | 20 | ₹2300 | ₹2500 | ₹2400 |
Jamui | Jamui | Medium | 163 | ₹1350 | ₹1520 | ₹1460 |
Bhojpur | Piro | Medium | 88 | ₹1490 | ₹1520 | ₹1500 |
Rohtas | Sasaram | Medium | 377 | ₹1430 | ₹1700 | ₹1570 |
Sheohar | Sheohar | Medium | 48 | ₹2175 | ₹2400 | ₹2290 |
Samastipur | Tajpur | Medium | 54 | ₹1500 | ₹1700 | ₹1600 |
Market Dynamics: Supply Influences Prices: This week, onion prices in Bihar's mandis reflected the interplay between supply and demand. Higher arrivals in mandis like Sasaram and Jamui led to moderate prices, whereas limited arrivals in places like Shivhar and Jainagar supported stronger rates, bringing better income to farmers.
18% Rise in Rabi Onion Production in 2025: According to the Department of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Rabi onion production this year is estimated at 227 lakh metric tonnes (LMT)—an 18% increase compared to last year’s 192 LMT. Rabi onions account for 70–75% of India’s total onion output and are critical for ensuring steady market availability and price stability between October and the arrival of the Kharif crop.
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