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Madhya Pradesh to Promote Large-Scale Cow Shelters with Private Participation New 2025 Policy

Development of Gaushalas in Madhya Pradesh
Development of Gaushalas in Madhya Pradesh

Under the leadership of Chief Minister Dr. Mohan Yadav, the Madhya Pradesh government has launched a significant initiative for the protection and care of stray cattle. The state cabinet has approved the “Self-Reliant Cow Shelter Establishment Policy – 2025”, aimed at establishing large-scale cow shelters with private sector participation.

Minister of State for Animal Husbandry and Dairy (Independent Charge), Mr. Lakhan Patel, stated that this policy will ensure proper care of stray and destitute cattle while also promoting animal husbandry and dairy-based employment. The initiative is expected to increase farmers’ income and strengthen the rural economy.

Double Subsidy for Cattle Feed: To enhance the nutrition and maintenance of cattle, the subsidy for cattle feed in shelters has been increased from ₹20 to ₹40 per animal per day. This will significantly support better upkeep of the livestock.

Government Land Use Rights for Private Investors:

The new policy, private investors will be granted rights to use government land to establish large-scale cow shelters. A maximum of 125 acres of land will be allotted for managing a minimum of 5,000 cattle. For every additional 1,000 cattle, 25 more acres will be provided. An extra 5 acres may also be allotted for setting up units to produce products from cow dung, urine, or milk.

Eligibility and Standards:

  1. According to the policy, at least 70% of the cattle in the shelters must be non-productive, stray, or infirm, while a maximum of 30% may be productive breeds.
  2. To be eligible, an institution must have:
  3. Minimum 3 years’ experience of managing at least 500 stray cattle
  4. A combined business turnover of ₹10 crore
  5. 3 years’ experience in operating biogas plants
  6. A project proposal with a minimum investment of ₹50 crore
  7. Eligible entities may include registered firms, trusts, societies, or companies. A consortium of up to five entities is permitted, with at least one entity holding a 51% or more stake, designated as the lead operator.

Clear Guidelines for Effective Management:

  1. A minimum shed area of 30 sq. ft. per cow and 50 sq. ft. per adult bull
  2. 100 liters of drinking water per animal per day, along with wastewater disposal facilities
  3. One veterinary doctor and three assistants for every 5,000 animals
  4. Mandatory vaccination, health check-ups, and advance feed stock for 3 months
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